The copper pot you see is called a cazo, and is used to make carnitas – a richly flavored preparation of pork meat. By the way, if you are ever at a Mexican restaurant and see chicken carnitas listed on the menu … run like the dickens! There is no such thing in true Mexican cuisine. Shredded (pulled) pork is also unauthentic. Following is a recipe for the real deal:
Ingredients
2 lbs of pork and 2 lbs of lard
Typically, the cuts of pork used for carnitas include:
• Butt
• Shank
• Belly (buche)
• Spare ribs
• Tongue – sliced down the middle
• Ears – passed over a flame to burn off any hairs
• Skin (cuero) – passed over a flame to burn off any hairs
An orange, cut in quarters
Flavor Mixture (quantities are approximate; adjust to taste):
• 1 -2 cloves of garlic
• 1 onion cut in quarters
• 1/2 cinnamon stick
• A couple bay leaves
• 1 teaspoon oregano
• 1 teaspoon thyme
• 1/4 can of beer
• 1/4 cup of evaporated milk
• Approx. 1 teaspoon of salt
Procedure
Add the lard to the cazo, along with approximately one cup of water. (The water prevents the meat from crisping.) Once the mixture boils, begin gradually adding the pork cuts, according to the cooking time needed. Start with the tongue and the other meatier cuts, as they take longer to cook. Add the orange. Stir every 5 minutes or so, for approximately an hour, to keep the meat from sticking.
Blend together all the ingredients of the Flavor Mixture, and add to the cazo and cook for about another hour, stirring every 5 minutes or so. If necessary, lower the flame slightly.
Once the carnitas are completely cooked, remove the various cuts from the cazo and cut into bite-size or taco-sized pieces. The meat should be dripping with juice. Enjoy with corn tortillas, chopped cilantro and salsa!